| Methamphetamine Addiction |
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ARC, West Los Angeles California Methamphetamine is a psychostimulant drug primarily used illicitly for recreational purposes. Due to its powerful euphoric qualities it often is abused and continued use can lead to methamphetamine addiction. Aside from being an illicit drug it is also prescribed as a treatment for ADHD and Narcolepsy under the brand name Desoxyn. Despite their medical uses, prescribed amphetamines can still manifest the need for drug rehab. History of Methamphetamine Addiction Methamphetamine was first synthesized from ephedrine in 1893 by a Japanese chemist named Nagayoshi Nagai. In 1919, crystallized methamphetamine was synthesized by Akira Ogata via reduction of ephedrine using red phosphorus and iodine. At the time, Methamphetamine in all its various forms was utilized by Japanese soldiers during wartime as a way to increase their capacity to go without sleep and still maintain a high level of alertness. German soldiers soon followed suit and by the end of World War II, large stockpiles of methamphetamine derivatives became illicitly available through the dismantling of Japanese and German resources. Shortly thereafter, methamphetamine addiction began to show its interpersonal and social ramifications on both of the aforementioned post-wartime societies. In 1951, the Japanese government banned methamphetamine and almost immediately began to experience the effects of criminal activity associated with its illicit production, distribution and sale. Around the same time, in the early 1950’s Americans were introduced to methamphetamine in various forms as a prescribed treatment for narcolepsy, Parkinson’s, depression, obesity and in the treatment of alcoholism. Almost overnight, methamphetamine addiction in the United States became a personal and social reality. Fatalities and strokes began to be attributed to its use, and the health care system began to experience strain from the personal, interrelational and criminal problems stemming from methamphetamine use and methamphetamine addiction. To combat the growing problems resulting from methamphetamine addiction the U.S. government passed the Federal Controlled Substance Analogue Enforcement Act in 1986, which indicated a social attempt to address the growing use of methamphetamine based designer drugs. In spite of this, its use expanded throughout the rural United States, especially in the Midwest and South through the development of illicit manufacturing labs, or meth labs. Through the continued growth of illicit manufacturing operations, cases of methamphetamine addiction have skyrocketed based on its low acquisition costs and highly addictive euphoric effects. Methamphetamine is now available in many differing forms of purity that can be ingested, snorted, smoked or injected. Methamphetamine Addiction Impacts the Brain The basic chemical compound of methamphetamine acts directly on the brains reward system, making it extremely psychologically addicting. The process of consumption induces physical stimulation and a powerful sense of euphoria defined by feelings of increased alertness, exhilaration, and positive well-being. Methamphetamine addiction is often described to feel so good that it replaces all other human requirements, such as the need for food and sleep. The stimulant qualities of methamphetamine keep the user up often for days at a time which can result in a psychosis similar to that of schizophrenia. When physical stimulation goes for too long as a result of consuming methamphetamine it produces feelings of panic, paranoia, hallucinations and rage. Criminal acts are commonplace during this period, as judgment is severely restricted by lack of sleep and emotions are heightened by over stimulation. Methamphetamine Withdrawal
Other Side Effects of Methamphetamine Addiction or Chronic Methamphetamine Abuse can Include:
Treatment for Methamphetamine Addiction with ARC is Personalized ARC is unique in that it offers each client living arrangements of dignified appointment and private counseling rooms. Our singular treatment philosophy allows each client the opportunity to eliminate negative forms of self-expression, such as methamphetamine addiction, while nurturing and revitalizing their personal strengths. If you or someone you know needs help combating methamphetamine addiction call 877 415 HOPE and our credentialed staff will answer any further questions you might have. |